Robert L. Smith, MD

Robert F. Labadie, M.D., Ph.D. is an otolaryngologist, also known as an ear, nose, and throat doctor, who specializes in treatment of ear diseases and has a passion for cochlear implants which are implantable, electronic devices which restore hearing to patients with certain forms of deafness. In addition to being a medical doctor, Dr. Labadie has a Ph.D. in bioengineering and has used that skill set to design and perform studies to improve outcomes for patients with cochlear implants.A native of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, he went to college at the University of Notre Dame where he studied mechanical engineering and returned home to do both his M.D. and Ph.D. at the University of Pittsburgh. He then completed residency in otolaryngology-head and neck surgery at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill following which he joined the faculty at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee where he practiced for 20 years before being recruited to MUSC to become the chair of otolaryngology in January of 2022.Dr. Labadie is the author of more than 175 peer-reviewed papers, more than a dozen patents, multiple book chapters, and a textbook on image-guided surgery. He has presented his research nationally and internationally and has ongoing support from the National Institutes of Health for his research. He is a member of The American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery and a fellow of The American College of Surgeons, The American Otological Society, The American Neurotology Society, The Triological Society, and the international group Collegium Oto-Rhino-Laryngologicum Amicitiae Sacrum.

Michael A. Sugarman, Ph.D., ABPP is a clinical neuropsychologist and assistant professor within the Department of Neurology at MUSC. He earned his doctorate in clinical psychology from Wayne State University in Detroit, MI and completed internship and postdoctoral training at the VAMC in Bedford, MA, in conjunction with the Alzheimer's Disease Center at Boston University. He is board-certified in Clinical Neuropsychology by the American Board of Professional Psychology. Dr. Sugarman currently completes neuropsychological evaluations within the Department of Neurology for conditions including traumatic brain injury, stroke, or suspected dementia. In particular, his clinical efforts are focused on patients with epilepsy, including pre-surgical evaluations for refractory cases under consideration for resective procedures. He is available to see patients at Rutledge Tower and the East Cooper Medical Pavilion in Mt. Pleasant.

Dr. Tracy Voss is a board-certified Internal Medicine physician who provides primary care services to patients ages 18 and older. A native of Appleton, Wisconsin, Dr. Voss earned her Doctor of Medicine degree from the University of Wisconsin, where she was elected to the Alpha Omega Alpha Honor Medical Society during her junior year. Dr. Voss served as the Chief Resident during her internal medicine residency at Harvard Medical School in Boston, Massachusetts. Following her residency, Dr. Voss devoted 29 years to the University of South Carolina in Columbia, SC, as a faculty member in the Department of Internal Medicine, ultimately receiving the designation of Associate Professor of Medicine. Throughout her ten years as the director of the faculty practice, she implemented the National Committee for Quality Assurance's (NCQA) Patient-Centered Medical Home Recognition program and several quality initiatives. She also mentored hundreds of medical students and residents over the years and, in 2017, was awarded Teacher of the Year for the internal medicine program. When Dr. Voss is not in the office, you can find her running, doing yoga, contemplative practices, and knitting, always striving for a healthy work-life balance.